Meta expands use of robots in data centers amid labor cost concerns

Meta is advancing the use of robots in its data centers to automate tasks such as cable management, server resets, and power cycling, according to current and former employees. The company is testing robots from vendors like Watney Robotics, Kinova, and ABB, with some models already operating in facilities in Iowa and Virginia. One worker estimates that a successful robot could replace up to 80% of certain tasks, raising concerns among employees about job security. Meta declined to comment, emphasizing its commitment to training and hiring workers for data center operations. Despite progress in robotics, challenges remain, including limitations in robot speed, battery life, and the ability to distinguish between green and red indicator lights. Some workers fear that Meta may shift toward hiring lower-skilled labor as it adopts AI-driven automation. Meanwhile, Meta is investing in training programs to address the skills gap, partnering with unions and offering guaranteed employment in several states. The company’s push for automation has sparked debate over its impact on jobs and the broader implications for the future of data center operations.